Abstract Background Indonesia is one of the largest consumers of tobacco in the world. however there has been little work done on the economics addiction of tobacco. This study provides an empirical test of a rational addiction (henceforth RA) hypothesis of cigarette demand in Indonesia. Methods Four estimators (OLS. https://www.alarecre.com/Wizarding-World-Harry-Potter-Scar-and-Glasses-iPhone-13-Pro-MagSafe-Case-p90262/