Abstract Understanding the nanoparticle-cell interactions in physiological media is vital in determining the biological fate of the nanoparticles (NPs). These interactions depend on the physicochemical properties of the NPs and their colloidal behavior in cell culture media (CCM). Furthermore. the impact of the bioconjugates made by nanoparticle with proteins from CCM on the mechanica... https://www.lightemupsequences.com/